Thursday, 17 January 2013

Stud walls


Stud walls





The common defects to stud walls

·        The stud work not plum and out line
·        No noggins to support the studding
·        Not fixed right and has no strength in the frame 

     

Materials

·        Studwork timber 38x63mmx2.4m £5 (4)
·        3 1/2 inch masonry nails pk 100 £15 (1)






The defects and limitations of stud wall

·        Different size timber for stud walls
·        Natural bowing to wood
·        Twists in wood




Tools

·        Tape
·        Pencil
·        Combination square
·         6 and 4 ft levels
·        Chop saw
·        Panel saw
·        Hop up
·        Transformer 110v
·        Nail gun with compressor
·        Air compressor 110v 24ltr




PPE

·         Boots
·         Gloves
·         Goggles




Risk assessment

·        Splinters
·        Using power tools
·        Falling objects

        

We wear correct PPE. To prevent these risks from happening. To stop splinters getting in hand wear gloves so that they get stuck in them, then for power tools must be trained well and safely to use them and now what yours doing and to stop  the frame falling on you keep it well supported. We are working to they health and safety act of 1974.



Method statement

We first got our PPE on, and then we made our way to the area where the stud walling will fit. We started to measure the length and the height of the room to give us a good estimate to cut our timber to a frame fitting. Then we transferred those measurements onto a timber and also took off 30mm from the length so that it will fit easily onto the width of the sides of the frame. We then marked out every 400mm for a vertical timber give it support and make it easier and stronger when plaster boarding. After put in noggins to support the frame and then start to fix all tougher in place and then made any last touches like to check plum and level and pack away (plus clearness).


Quote

Dear customer

We have inspected your area where you want a wall to be built for you to make a sprat room.
So we got the timber and other materials we need for fixing a stud wall together and then started to tack measurements and mark then on the timber.

After all the cuts have been done and marked correctly we fixed the frame with 3 1/2 inch masonry nails and then fitted in place and fixed strong.

And then finished any last touches and checked if plum, level and strong then packed away (plus clearance).

 


 Time

8 hours



Cost

They cost of all the materials and labour will be £555
 

•   Materials £35

•   Labour £40 per hour

•   Overhead (petrol,PPE,permit) £200



Total cost £555

Dry lining (plasterboard)


Dry lining (plasterboard)







The common defects to dry lining

·        Can be set out of shape when stored wrongly
·        Easily damaged
·        Loses strength when damp

     

Materials

·        Plasterboard Square Edge 2400mmx1200mmx9.5mm £10 (3)
·        Dry wall screws 25mm pk 500 £15 (1)




The defects and limitations of dry lining

·        A bit flexible
·        Different types of plasterboard
·        Different thicknesses of plasterboard


Tools

·         Retractable knife
·         Bin
·         Dust pan and brush
·        Level 6 ft
·        Tape
·        Pencil
·        Cordless drill




PPE

·         Boots
·         Gloves
·         Goggles
·         Dust mask





Risk assessment

·        Inhaling the gypsum form the plasterboard
·        Cutting hand when cutting plasterboard
·        Not a clean area


We wear correct PPE. To prevent these risks from happening. To stop cuts to hand wear thick gloves and be careful when cutting as well. Then to stop the gypsum getting in lungs wear a dust mask or have a well ventilated room and last keep area clean for room to cut easily and to lower the risk of tripping or objects falling. We also worked to the Health and Safety Act 1974.




Method statement

We first got our PPE on, and then we made our way to the area of the stud walling and started to tack the measurements that were 1200mm by 1900mm for half and then cut to size and fitted on and if a bit tight we tock s bit off. Then started to fix with plasterboard screws ever 300mm spacing to the stud walling and then cut the other part for cover all the wall and fixed in place and then scrim the gaps  ready for plastering  and then made any  last touches and pack away (plus clearness).



Quote

Dear customer


We have inspected your stud wall and will apply plasterboard to the stud wall to cover the area.

So we order the plasterboard you required then sent to house and moved to the area were we are going to work.

Then cut the plasterboard to size and fit and fix in place with dry wall screws.

And also if need will use a suform to tack a bit of so it will fit easily and not damage the plasterboard and then finished and packed away (plus clearance).
 

 Time

6 hours


Cost

They cost of all the materials and labour will be £485

•   Materials £45

•   Labour £40 per hour

•   Overhead (petrol,PPE,permit) £200

Total cost £485





Thursday, 10 January 2013

Preparing surfaces for paint


Preparing surfaces for paint
 




The common defects to surfaces

·      Holes
·      Ruff texture
·      A lump on the wall

     

Materials

·      Sandpaper p80 115mm x 5m £25 (1)
·       Polyfilla Filler 2kg £15 (1)



The defects and limitations of surfaces

·      Different type of surfaces
·      Different type of grades of sand paper
·      Different type of fillers



Tools

·      Harris Continental Filling Knives 80,100 and 120mm
·      Bin
·      Dust pan and brush
·      Spot bored
·      Pole sander plate
·      Extension Pole 2m


PPE

·      Boots
·      Gloves
·      Goggles
·      Dust mask


Risk assessment

·      Cuts to hands
·      Inhaling dust
·      Any alleges

We wear correct PPE. To prevent these risks from happening. To stop cuts to hand wear thick gloves if you run hand over a sharp part in wall. Then wear a dust mask to stop dust getting in the lungs to stop any later in life problems with breathing and then if using filler or sanding down wear the right PPE if you have alleges to them. We are working to the health and safety act 1974.



Method statement

We first got our PPE on, and then we made our way to the area of the wall and looked for any part to fill with polyfilla filler. So we got out a spot bored and put the powder on and mixed to a smooth and good mix and applied to wall putting not to much on wall but a good bit so it fills the small indents and then leave to dry for a few good hours depending on how it is. Then when we come back we lightly sanded it down with a 80p grana of sandpaper and then made any last touches and packed away (plus clearances).



Quote

Dear customer


We have inspected your walls and they woodwork and found little dents and holes from when the plastering was done.

So we then made some filler up and filled in the holes and dents to any wall work or wood and left to set then sand lightly on the area so its smooth.

Then after we sand the hole wall and wood work lightly so it will be smooth for a cote of paint on it.

Then made any last touches and packed away (plus clearance).



 Time

6 hours


Cost

They cost of all the materials and labour will be £480


•   Materials £40

•   Labour £40 per hour
 
•   Overhead (petrol,PPE,permit) £200



Total cost £480